Noumea is the capital and largest city of New Caledonia, a French territory in the Pacific Ocean. It is located on the southwestern coast of the main island, Grande Terre. The city is part of the South Province, one of the three provinces of New Caledonia.

Noumea is a major urban center and the economic hub of New Caledonia. The city has a population of approximately 94,000 people, which is about one-third of the total population of New Caledonia. Noumea is known for its well-developed infrastructure, including a major port and an international airport.

The city has a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. Noumea is also home to several notable landmarks, including the Noumea Cathedral, the Museum of New Caledonia, and the Tjibaou Cultural Center. The city is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its beautiful beaches, coral reefs, and diverse cultural heritage.

Noumea has played a significant role in the history and politics of New Caledonia, particularly during the Kanak independence movement. The city has also been an important center for nickel mining, which is a major industry in New Caledonia. Today, Noumea continues to be a major hub for trade, commerce, and tourism in the Pacific region.