Rotterdam, South Holland, Netherlands

Rotterdam is a city and municipality in the province of South Holland, Netherlands. It is situated in the Rhine-Meuse delta, near the North Sea, and is part of the Rotterdam–The Hague metropolitan area. With a population of over 650,000 inhabitants, it is the second-largest city in the Netherlands.

Rotterdam is a major port city, with the Port of Rotterdam being the largest port in Europe and one of the busiest in the world. The city's strategic location and infrastructure have made it a significant hub for international trade and commerce. The port handles a wide range of cargo, including oil, coal, and containers.

The city has a rich history, dating back to the 13th century, and has undergone significant transformations over the centuries. Rotterdam was heavily bombed during World War II, leading to the destruction of much of its historic center. The city has since been rebuilt, with many modern architectural landmarks, such as the Erasmus Bridge and the Markthal.

Rotterdam is known for its cultural and artistic scene, with numerous museums, including the Kunsthal art museum and the Museum Boijmans van Beuningen. The city is also home to the Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra and hosts various cultural festivals throughout the year. Its unique blend of history, culture, and modernity makes Rotterdam a popular destination for tourists and business travelers alike.